
“The difference between the almost right word and the right word is really a large matter.
It’s the difference between the lightning bug and the lightning.”
Mark Twain
Editing Services
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Complimentary Consultation
Step 1
Free
My first priority is to help you identify the services your book needs to succeed—however you define success.
I understand that receiving critical feedback on something so close to your heart requires trust. That’s why I recommend a video call as a way for us to get acquainted and determine whether we’re a good fit to work together.
This call is your chance to ask questions, share your goals, and learn more about the editing process. Before we meet, I encourage you to spend a few minutes thinking about any concerns you have about your manuscript or the editing experience in general.
If you'd like, you’re welcome to send a page or two of your manuscript or a brief plot outline for an informal, off-the-cuff assessment.
Clear expectations and open, honest communication from the start will lay the foundation for a strong, productive collaboration.
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Manuscript Evaluation
Step 2
$.005 per word.
I begin every project with a manuscript evaluation before offering any other editing services. This approach allows you to assess the value of my insights before committing to a full editing package. It also gives me the opportunity to determine whether I’m the right editor for your manuscript or if a trusted colleague in my network might better serve your needs.
This type of feedback is sometimes referred to as a manuscript analysis, manuscript critique, or an editorial letter. It includes:
1. A detailed report (typically 20+ pages) that covers personal impressions, data-informed insights, and strategic suggestions for improving your story at the “bird’s-eye” level.
2. Sample developmental, line, and copyedits applied to select excerpts from your manuscript.
The goal of the evaluation is to provide a clear revision roadmap, help you maintain perspective on the big-picture elements of your story, identify the type(s) of editing your manuscript would benefit from most, and give you a preview of the support you can expect should you choose to move forward with my services.
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Editing Services Package
Steps 3-6
$.04 per word
This package includes four editorial passes, each with a distinct focus—zooming in from the broadest elements of story to the finest technical details.
PASS 1: DEVELOPMENTAL EDIT
Also known as a substantive or structural edit, this pass involves a comprehensive scene-by-scene breakdown of your manuscript. I expand upon and point out opportunities to apply the guidance outlined in your Manuscript Evaluation while analyzing:
story structure and pacing,
plot logic and scene purpose,
character consistency and development,
fulfillment of narrative promises,
and the impact and clarity of major resolutions.
The goal is to strengthen your story’s foundation and ensure every scene is load-bearing.
PASS 2: LINE EDIT
In this line-by-line edit (sometimes called a content edit), we refine your prose to elevate clarity, pace, rhythm, tone, and style. This is where the storytelling becomes immersive.
Dialogue sharpens.
Descriptions gain texture and specificity.
Bloated phrases get trim and lean.
Emotional beats deepen.
Language begins to sing.
Whether you’re tightening action, honing wit, or evoking a mood, line editing aligns your voice with your vision and your reader’s experience.
PASS 3: COPYEDIT
This pass addresses grammar, punctuation, spelling, word usage, and consistency. During this phase, I also create a “book bible” or “style sheet.” This ensures that details that may have been altered during the previous two passes are applied consistently (for example, reminding you that John’s name is now spelled “Jon” and Clarissa’s eyes are supposed to be green). This is an especially valuable resource if you’re writing a series or plan on hiring another editor/proofreader at a later date.
PASS 4: PROOFREAD
A final sweep to clean up any lingering technical errors or typos that may have slipped through or been introduced during earlier editing stages, ensuring your manuscript reads clean and professional.
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Add-on Service: Series Catch-up
$50
Is your book part of a series, and is it dependent on context from earlier installments? I’m happy to read as many previous books as needed to fully understand the bigger picture.
This optional add-on is especially valuable if you’d like me to consider your characters’ backstories and prior arcs before offering feedback on where they are now—or where they’re heading next.
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I begin by reading your manuscript start to finish, noting my reactions, questions, and impressions in real time.
Then, I re-read the manuscript, summarizing each chapter and building a working outline. This outline allows me to assess the overall structure and plot progression. I use it to identify thematic elements, pacing issues, missing story beats, unnecessary subplots, incomplete character arcs, and other areas that need attention.
From there, I create a report, outlining strengths and weaknesses in the story and prose. I give specific suggestions for improvement and recommend targeted learning resources based on the areas where I see the most potential for growth.
Turnaround Time: 5,000 words per day; five days per week, Monday-Friday.
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I analyze each scene with the goal of ensuring it pulls its own weight—that it’s essential to the story’s structure and momentum. Throughout the manuscript, I leave detailed notes highlighting areas that feel underdeveloped, such as missing description, unclear character motives, or absent action. I also flag passages that may benefit from trimming or relocation to improve pacing and narrative flow.
I consider each scene’s purpose and offer suggestions to strengthen dialogue, prose, tone, setting, pacing, conflict, tension, and stakes. I check for inconsistencies, illogical reasoning, and factual inaccuracies. I identify redundancies and note where key information may be missing or unclear.
Beyond the scene level, I examine broader elements such as character arcs, world-building, timeline continuity, narrative voice, tropes, and thematic development—evaluating how well these threads are carried throughout the entire novel.
Turnaround Time: 5,000 words per day; five days per week, Monday-Friday.
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This is my favorite editing phase, and it ‘s all about refining the prose—focusing on semantics, tone, character and narrative voice, dialogue, description, action, readability, and reducing word count. Here, we shape your manuscript’s flow, polishing the stream of thought to make it more fluid and compelling.
I begin with broad searches to identify prose bloat: filler words, filter phrases, and weak verbs or descriptors. Trimming these often results in a significantly leaner manuscript while amplifying the strength and clarity of your voice.
Then I move paragraph by paragraph, sentence by sentence, evaluating each section for clarity of intent, emotional tone, descriptive richness, character motivation, conflict, relationship dynamics, and voice. I look for opportunities to balance these elements by adjusting syntax and refining semantics.
I remove redundancies, eliminate unnecessary words or phrases, and, where needed, restructure the order of ideas or events to ensure each scene flows smoothly and with purpose.
This type of editing is often the most uncomfortable for authors because they fear losing their unique voice. Let me suggest that your voice is not simply the instinctive way words fall out of your mouth or fingers, but is, rather, the combined result of your message, experience, perspective, creativity, and, yes, vocabulary, that is unique to you. A good editor will take the time to understand your vision for your story and will help you clear away the clutter, thus allowing your voice to resonate more clearly. Your voice will not be in the words that are cut, and the additions made will serve to highlight and magnify what you have created.
Turnaround Time: 5,000 words per day; five days per week, Monday-Friday.
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To stay laser-focused on technical accuracy—and avoid getting swept up in the story—I proofread your manuscript aloud and backward, one sentence at a time. The time for rewriting and refining has passed. My sole objective is to catch lingering typos and grammatical errors while minimizing the risk of introducing new ones by making only essential changes.
No manuscript is ever 100% perfect—even the most seasoned, highly paid editors in the industry have an average error rate around 5%. That said, the final draft I return to you will be exceptionally clean and polished.
While it's always wise to bring in a second proofreader with fresh eyes, I aim to leave them with as little to catch as possible.
Turnaround Time: 5,000 words per day; five days per week, Monday-Friday.
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This service can be added onto my editing package. It is not a stand-alone service.
I charge a flat fee of $50 for each book you want me to read other than the one I’m providing feedback on. I do not give feedback on any of these books. This is purely to provide context for the book I am working on and enable me to view the story through a wider lens.
Each book will extend the project’s deadline by one week.

Which editing service is right for your book?
The uncomfy truth:
All of them. Just not all at once.
There’s a reason there are so many stages in the editing process. Many authors claim they can’t afford multiple services, but if you want a publishing-house-quality book, your manuscript needs to go through all the same stages of refinement a publishing house provides. Making a book the best version of itself takes time, ingenuity, and a village—much like raising a child. You’ll get the best final result if you enlist multiple editors, each with their own phase of the process to focus on.

Stephen King
“Only God gets it right the first time, and only a slob says,
‘Oh well, let it go.’”